With its future assured, what kind of league will MLS become?

MLS Inaugural Match Program

MLS has seen a world of changes since these programs were handed out at the league's first match on April 6, 1996. Photo by Jay Hipps, centerlinesoccer.com.

2011 was a watershed year for Major League Soccer.  Questions of the league’s continued viability are a thing of the past. The designated player rule has come into its own and finally proven to be a useful tool in assembling a championship team. More teams than ever before are playing in their own stadiums and more are on the way, including one here in San Jose.

So why, you might ask, is my disposition anything but sunny?

I’ve been asking myself the same thing. With questions over the league’s long-term viability washed away in the emergence of an ever-stronger soccer culture in this country, the question is no longer, “Will MLS survive?,” but now becomes, “What kind of a league will MLS be?” And that’s what has me concerned.

I’ve been watching and reporting on this league for a long time. I was there at the first game in 1996, when Eric Wynalda nutmegged Jeff Agoos to score the first goal in MLS history as the San Jose Clash beat DC United. I was fortunate enough to later see Agoos, as captain of the re-named San Jose Earthquakes, twice lift MLS Cup in celebration. As one of the founders of Soccer Silicon Valley, I fought to keep the Earthquakes in San Jose and failed, only to see the team immediately win two more trophies in Houston. As a journalist, I’ve been critical of the league when it deserved it and as a fan, I’ve taken great joy from the performances of my team, knowing that in some small way I had made my own contribution to the effort with a song or a chant. My goal in whatever capacity has been to help the league grow. But part of the narrative that has been with MLS since the beginning has been broken, and a new story is starting to emerge.

Let me explain. Throughout these early years of MLS, supporters shared certain goals. When it became clear that the league had no intention of honoring the team with the best record each season — a side that would be crowned champion in most other  leagues around the world — a group of us got together via NAS, the North American Soccer e-mail list that sprang up on the nascent Internet before MLS even existed, and organized a fundraising drive to create a trophy. Sam Pierron, who now works for Sporting Kansas City, did all the heavy lifting, but I recall writing a rousing e-mail promising $100 to the effort and challenging other list members to make their own contributions. We succeeded, the trophy was made,  and the league eventually embraced it, granting a CONCACAF Champions League berth to the winner in 2006.

While the Shield was inspired by European leagues, to me it stood for something more than just copying a more-established soccer culture. A single table and balanced schedule provide a beautiful symmetry to a match itself. Just as a lack of concentration for a moment can cost a team a goal and thus a game, so can a team be tripped up by taking one match on their schedule too lightly, as both Manchester teams showed this weekend by falling to unheralded opponents. What makes the format so delicious is that every match has meaning, even if the story of a season takes longer to unfold. Points dropped in January can cost you a title.

Many American soccer fans awaited the day when MLS had enough teams to make a balanced schedule work, and we finally saw this reality unfold in 2011. Each team played every other team twice, home and away. As much as it annoys me as an Earthquakes supporter, there is no disputing the fact that the Los Angeles Galaxy was the best team in the league this season — their record shows it and, as San Jose head coach Frank Yallop is fond of saying, “The table doesn’t lie.” The decision to admit 10 teams the MLS Cup playoffs may have diluted the importance of each match, but it still felt as though the league had reached a milestone.

That doesn’t appear to be where things are headed, however, as the unbalanced schedule returns to MLS in 2012. It’s odd — we finally reached a destination that many of us had anticipated for well over a decade, and then we kept going without stopping to enjoy it for very long.

So, where is the league headed? No one is saying but I think I know.

It’s important to remember that Commissioner Don Garber, however deep and sincere his current appreciation for soccer now, spent 16 years working for the NFL. His experience with American football provides clues as to the future direction of football in America.

There’s a big push right now to bring in one more expansion team — the league prefers it to be in New York — and it is widely assumed that the 20th side in MLS will be its last. That’s not an assumption I share, however.  With an unconventional, unbalanced schedule — and the league has already demonstrated its commitment to that format — it’s possible to use the NFL as a model for MLS: 32 teams in two conferences, with an emphasis on geographic and traditional rivalries. An increased number of teams would provide the league with a bigger footprint in the U.S. and Canada — a key to increasing television revenues — and, with a $100 million price tag on the next expansion team, an additional 12 teams could bring well over $1 billion into the league’s coffers. (Yes, it’s unconventional and may raise a few eyebrows, but if this is the direction MLS wants to go, don’t expect FIFA to raise any objections. If there’s anything Sepp Blatter and company understand, it’s a ten-digit number preceded by a dollar sign.)

All this goes to explaining why I’m so ambivalent about MLS these days. Rather than being a bold, unconventional newcomer to the U.S. sports scene, the league is starting to look more and more like just another American league with a bloated, largely meaningless regular season and a few weeks of excitement at the end to determine a champion. There are bright spots in the picture — I’m thrilled that teams are devoting more resources to youth and developmental sides, for example — but the headline product doesn’t capture my imagination the way it used to.

Oh, and as Steve Jobs used to say, there’s one other thing. I’ve always been pleased with the accessibility and commitment of MLS players. When veteran sportswriters complained in the 90’s that money had taken all the joy out of the big American leagues they covered, I always thought they should check out MLS, where so many played for the love of the game. I remember Jimmy Conrad driving what I will charitably call a “vintage” pick-up as a rookie with San Jose, thrilled just to be playing pro ball and, more than that, thankful for the support that the fans gave because he knew they were, indirectly, responsible for paying his salary.

Jimmy’s still like that, as are many MLS players, but something very interesting happened in November at MLS Cup. After the match, at a time when fans would be most interested in hearing their champions’ perspectives, the Galaxy broke league rules and kept the press out of the locker room. The only reason we heard anything from Frankie Hejduk, for example, a man who is one of the best interviews in MLS, is because Ridge Mahoney of Soccer America ran into him on his way out of the stadium after the match.

It’s funny, in a way. I recall many conversations over the years with people like Colin McCarthy and Mike Turco during our Soccer Silicon Valley days or former CyberSoccerNews colleague Dan Loney in which we considered the ultimate irony of our efforts to increase the sport’s popularity. “If we succeed,” we surmised, “we may end up with something so big it destroys the things we like most about it.” We’re not there yet, but we’re getting closer.

• • •

There is something related to soccer that I’m quite excited about. After three years at the helm of Center Line Soccer, I’m handing over the reins as managing editor to Robert Jonas. Rob is dedicated, enthusiastic, and knowledgeable, and I’m eager to see what he’ll do with the site. You’re not rid of me yet, though — I will continue to make contributions here when I feel the need to make my voice heard.

 

Comments
9 Responses to “With its future assured, what kind of league will MLS become?”
  1. Wayne says:

    Jay,
    Great article about something that has been one of my concerns ever since I first came to a Clash game in 1999: That the communal atmosphere we felt then might dissipate into something more like that surrounding the other professional teams of the world. The fact that you could just go up and talk to a player and that all of the other fans that I talked with were so friendly was a real drawing card for me. What a shame if that leaves us (or is it already on the way out?).
    Wayne

    Go Quakes, Go Reds (not TFC)

  2. Turcs says:

    Great article, Jay.

    Ironic, isn’t it? The grassroots appeal of soccer in the US dissipates as the league evolves and becomes more successful, ultimately alienating the very fans that were so instrumental in their early success. I’m finding that instead of driving me away, the Quakes (and the league) have forced me to rethink my support — I’m moving away from grassroots activism and attacking the gaps in their business plan to plain-old, Monday morning, water-cooler discussions and armchair “quarterbacking” of the on-field product (sorry for the mixed “footy” metaphor).

    Mike

    • Jay Hipps says:

      I realize I may have sounded pessimistic in the article, but I think the fact that we can let go of our concerns over the league’s ongoing well being is a good thing overall. (Which means, I think, I agree with your point here.) I also think that some teams, the Earthquakes included, are doing a better job than others of maintaining or enhancing the community atmosphere; I probably shouldn’t be surprised that the Galaxy are the first side to “go Hollywood,” as it were, and start to lock out the fans so as to enhance the star image of their players. It will be interesting to see how the other teams go — I’m not sure the league fully realizes what it has done in embracing supporters’ groups to the extent that they have, because they may be empowering groups which later disagree with them.

      I do think MLS is missing the opportunity to create something truly unique in American sports — a balanced schedule and greater recognition for the Supporters’ Shield winner would be a marvelous thing — but no one in the organization seems to have that vision, and given that fact, it’s not surprising that they might copy the structure of the most successful sporting enterprise on Earth, the NFL. I can imagine the sales pitch: “Do you know how much money the NFL makes? We play twice as many games as they do…” Ultimately, though, it’s the investors’ league and they get to decide what to do with it. It will be good but not great, like the difference between a garden variety MP3 player and an iPod.

  3. tmack says:

    Jay-

    Thanks for this wonderful site. Over the years it has been here to provide us what little insight we could get into the goings on in Quakeland. Robert has done a fine job, and I look forward to great Quakes tidbits being dropped in our laps. Thanks for getting the ball rolling!!!

    Todd

  4. Bill Ward says:

    The solution is the same as it is for baseball – minor league. The San Jose Giants offer a lot of the things that we’ve liked about the early days of MLS. If MLS really makes it big, then we’ll start seeing USL and similar lower level leagues take off too, and those teams will be more fun to follow. I miss the Frogs.

  5. Jeff in CA says:

    Thank you so much for the great article. I think the league should stay at 20 teams for some time. Although there may no longer be worries about the long term survival of MLS, it remains in the back of my mind.

    I too was there at the inaugural game (and drew the ire of the MLS commissioner Doug Logan at the post-game news conference by cheering Eric Wynalda when he began to speak — I was standing alone directly behind Eric, on the other side of a fence in an uncordoned area under the north bleachers) and was hoping and dreaming that the league would one day get to where it is now.

    However I am reminded of something that Franz Beckenbauer cautioned about in the early 1980s as NASL’s Cosmos were about to play an international friendly. Speaking of the high-caliber opponent he said, “This is not Memphis Rogues. ” I would also raise this caution, as it is in no one’s interest to create six more Memphis Rogues through imprudent expansion.

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